Sofia Lane

This book investigates how women claimed and wielded authority in an age often remembered for its silence about them, tracing royal queens who negotiated wars and successions alongside abbesses who ruled monasteries like secular princes. It follows the lives of women who governed lands, commanded armies, and shaped religious communities, showing how medieval power was never simply a male inheritance but a contested field in which women carved out space through marriage, inheritance, sanctity, and institutional office. Drawing on charters, chronicles, and monastic records, the book reconstructs the mechanisms that allowed women to rule: the ways queens used dowries, patronage, and motherhood to influence kings and courts; how abbesses presided over "double monasteries" where they governed both men and women; and how female saints and royal widows negotiated with bishops and emperors to secure land, law, and autonomy.
It also examines the legal and theological constraints that framed women's power as exceptional or unnatural, revealing how chroniclers alternately celebrated and minimized their agency in order to preserve masculine narratives of kingship and church authority.