SOLDES
Jusqu'à -70% sur une sélection d'articles*
Ascites, A Simple Guide To The Condition, Treatment And Related Conditions
Par :Formats :
Disponible dans votre compte client Decitre ou Furet du Nord dès validation de votre commande. Le format ePub est :
- Compatible avec une lecture sur My Vivlio (smartphone, tablette, ordinateur)
- Compatible avec une lecture sur liseuses Vivlio
- Pour les liseuses autres que Vivlio, vous devez utiliser le logiciel Adobe Digital Edition. Non compatible avec la lecture sur les liseuses Kindle, Remarkable et Sony
, qui est-ce ?Notre partenaire de plateforme de lecture numérique où vous retrouverez l'ensemble de vos ebooks gratuitement
Pour en savoir plus sur nos ebooks, consultez notre aide en ligne ici
C'est si simple ! Lisez votre ebook avec l'app Vivlio sur votre tablette, mobile ou ordinateur :
- FormatePub
- ISBN978-1-370-83290-3
- EAN9781370832903
- Date de parution17/11/2016
- Protection num.pas de protection
- Infos supplémentairesepub
- ÉditeurEditeurs divers USA
Résumé
Ascites is the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, causing abdominal swelling. Edema is a symptom defined as excess of fluid in extracellular spaces. Diseases and conditions that may cause edema include:1. Congestive heart failure - the main causeWhen one or both of the heart's lower chambers lose their ability to pump blood effectively as happens in congestive heart failure the blood can back up in the legs, ankles and feet, causing edema.2.
Liver Cirrhosis - the second causeFluid may accumulate in the abdominal cavity (ascites) and in the legs as a result of cirrhosis, a liver disease often caused by alcoholism.3. Kidney disease. When you have kidney disease, extra fluid and sodium in the circulation may cause edema. The edema associated with kidney disease usually occurs in the legs and around the eyes.4. Kidney damage. Damage to the tiny, filtering blood vessels in the kidneys can result in nephrotic syndrome.
In nephrotic syndrome, declining levels of protein (albumin) in the blood can lead to fluid accumulation and edema.4. Weak or damaged leg veins (chronic venous insufficiency). One-way valves keep the blood in the leg veins moving toward the heart. If the valves stop working properly, blood can pool in the lower legs and cause swelling.5. Inadequate lymphatic system. The body's lymphatic system helps clear excess fluid from tissues.
If this system is damaged for example, by cancer surgery the lymph nodes and lymph vessels draining an area may not work correctly and edema results. A person with ascites usually has severe liver disease. Ascites due to liver disease is caused by high pressure in the blood vessels of the liver (portal hypertension) and low albumin levels. Cirrhosis and any illness that leads to it is a common cause of ascites.
Long-term infections with hepatitis C or B and long-term alcohol abuse are two of the most common causes of cirrhosis. People with colon cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, pancreatic cancer, and liver cancer may develop ascites. Diagnosis is by Paracentesis or abdominal tap. Treatment may include:1. Diuretics, or water pills, to help remove the fluid; usually, spironolactone (Aldactone) is used first, and then furosemide (Lasix) will be added2.
Antibiotics, if an infection develops3. Limiting salt in the diet (no more than 1, 500 mg/day of sodium)4. Avoiding drinking alcoholProcedures used for ascites that do not respond to medical treatment include:1. Placing a tube into the area to remove large volumes of fluid (called a large volume paracentesis)2. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), which helps reroute blood around the liver.3.
Patients who develop end-stage liver disease, and whose ascites no longer respond to treatment will need a liver transplant. TABLE OF CONTENTIntroductionChapter 1 AscitesChapter 2 Interesting Facts of AscitesChapter 3 Treatment of AscitesChapter 4 Portal HypertensionChapter 5 Liver CirrhosisChapter 6 Congestive Heart FailureChapter 7 AlcoholismEpilogue
Liver Cirrhosis - the second causeFluid may accumulate in the abdominal cavity (ascites) and in the legs as a result of cirrhosis, a liver disease often caused by alcoholism.3. Kidney disease. When you have kidney disease, extra fluid and sodium in the circulation may cause edema. The edema associated with kidney disease usually occurs in the legs and around the eyes.4. Kidney damage. Damage to the tiny, filtering blood vessels in the kidneys can result in nephrotic syndrome.
In nephrotic syndrome, declining levels of protein (albumin) in the blood can lead to fluid accumulation and edema.4. Weak or damaged leg veins (chronic venous insufficiency). One-way valves keep the blood in the leg veins moving toward the heart. If the valves stop working properly, blood can pool in the lower legs and cause swelling.5. Inadequate lymphatic system. The body's lymphatic system helps clear excess fluid from tissues.
If this system is damaged for example, by cancer surgery the lymph nodes and lymph vessels draining an area may not work correctly and edema results. A person with ascites usually has severe liver disease. Ascites due to liver disease is caused by high pressure in the blood vessels of the liver (portal hypertension) and low albumin levels. Cirrhosis and any illness that leads to it is a common cause of ascites.
Long-term infections with hepatitis C or B and long-term alcohol abuse are two of the most common causes of cirrhosis. People with colon cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, pancreatic cancer, and liver cancer may develop ascites. Diagnosis is by Paracentesis or abdominal tap. Treatment may include:1. Diuretics, or water pills, to help remove the fluid; usually, spironolactone (Aldactone) is used first, and then furosemide (Lasix) will be added2.
Antibiotics, if an infection develops3. Limiting salt in the diet (no more than 1, 500 mg/day of sodium)4. Avoiding drinking alcoholProcedures used for ascites that do not respond to medical treatment include:1. Placing a tube into the area to remove large volumes of fluid (called a large volume paracentesis)2. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), which helps reroute blood around the liver.3.
Patients who develop end-stage liver disease, and whose ascites no longer respond to treatment will need a liver transplant. TABLE OF CONTENTIntroductionChapter 1 AscitesChapter 2 Interesting Facts of AscitesChapter 3 Treatment of AscitesChapter 4 Portal HypertensionChapter 5 Liver CirrhosisChapter 6 Congestive Heart FailureChapter 7 AlcoholismEpilogue
A propos de Kenneth Kee
4,49 €
