The Author : Tobias Banaschewski, born 1961 ; 1979-1993 Psychology school & Medical school, University of Marburg ; 2002 Board qualification as child and adolescent psychiatrist ; 2003 German research award for biological child and adolescent psychiatry for special scientific performance in clinical research, particularly for research into attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (Kramer-Pollnow-Preis); 2004 Habilitation for child and adolescent psychiatry/psychotherapy, University of Göttingen ; since 2002 Executive assistant medical director, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Göttingen.
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder & Conduct Disorder. Attentional Orienting, Motor Preparation, and Response Control
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- Nombre de pages150
- ISBN3-631-54221-6
- EAN9783631542217
- Date de parution01/09/2005
- CollectionStudies in Adolescence and Fam
- ÉditeurPeter Lang
Résumé
To clarify the pathophysiological background of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) and its comorbidity with oppositional defiant/conduct disorder (ODD/CD) neuropsychological and electrophysiological correlates were investigated. AD/HD cannot be fully explained by an inhibition-specific deficit. Impairments of attentional orienting, response preparation, and response execution processes are implicated as well.
Motor response control was particularly impaired in AD/HD+ODD/CD, while AD/HD-only was more impaired in attentional orienting and motor preparation. A dysregulation of central noradrenergic networks is likely. AD/HD+ODD/CD rather represents a separate pathological entity, which differs from both AD/HD-only and ODD/CD-only, than an additive co-occurrence of AD/HD and ODD/CD.
Motor response control was particularly impaired in AD/HD+ODD/CD, while AD/HD-only was more impaired in attentional orienting and motor preparation. A dysregulation of central noradrenergic networks is likely. AD/HD+ODD/CD rather represents a separate pathological entity, which differs from both AD/HD-only and ODD/CD-only, than an additive co-occurrence of AD/HD and ODD/CD.
A propos de Tobias Banaschewski
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