A Critic in Pall Mall

Par : Oscar Wilde
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  • Nombre de pages140
  • PrésentationBroché
  • FormatGrand Format
  • Poids0.205 kg
  • Dimensions14,8 cm × 21,0 cm × 1,0 cm
  • ISBN979-10-418-2010-8
  • EAN9791041820108
  • Date de parution02/10/2023
  • ÉditeurCulturea

Résumé

"A Critic in Pall Mall" is not a work by Oscar Wilde. Instead, it is a collection of essays and reviews written by Oscar Wilde that was published in 1885 under the title "The Critic As Artist". This collection includes two dialogues : "The Critic As Artist : With Some Remarks on the Importance of Doing Nothing" and "The Decay of Lying : An Observation". In "The Critic As Artist, " Wilde explores the role of the critic and the artist in society, arguing that the critic plays an essential role in shaping public opinion about art.
He discusses the importance of individualism, aesthetics, and the idea that the critic's subjective response to art is as valuable as objective analysis. In "The Decay of Lying, " Wilde satirically examines the relationship between art and reality. He argues that life imitates art far more than art imitates life, advocating for the value of artistic expression and imagination over strict adherence to reality.
Both essays are known for their wit, humor, and paradoxical statements, which are characteristic of Wilde's writing style. These essays are considered significant contributions to the fields of literary criticism and aesthetics.
"A Critic in Pall Mall" is not a work by Oscar Wilde. Instead, it is a collection of essays and reviews written by Oscar Wilde that was published in 1885 under the title "The Critic As Artist". This collection includes two dialogues : "The Critic As Artist : With Some Remarks on the Importance of Doing Nothing" and "The Decay of Lying : An Observation". In "The Critic As Artist, " Wilde explores the role of the critic and the artist in society, arguing that the critic plays an essential role in shaping public opinion about art.
He discusses the importance of individualism, aesthetics, and the idea that the critic's subjective response to art is as valuable as objective analysis. In "The Decay of Lying, " Wilde satirically examines the relationship between art and reality. He argues that life imitates art far more than art imitates life, advocating for the value of artistic expression and imagination over strict adherence to reality.
Both essays are known for their wit, humor, and paradoxical statements, which are characteristic of Wilde's writing style. These essays are considered significant contributions to the fields of literary criticism and aesthetics.
Oscar Wilde
Oscar Wilde est né à Dublin, en Irlande. Son père est chirurgien, sa mère est poétesse et traductrice d'auteurs français (Dumas et Lamartine). Il fait ses études au Trinity College de Dublin puis à Oxford, en Angleterre. Grâce à son élégance et à sa vivacité d'esprit, il devient vite un auteur très apprécié en Grande-Bretagne, mais aussi en France où il est salué par les milieux littéraires. Ses poésies, ses contes, ses histoires, son roman ("Le Portrait de Dorian Gray") et ses pièces de théâtre - dont l'une "Salomé" est écrite en français, est créée par Sarah Bernhardt - assurent son succès. Il est alors reconnu comme le chef de file de ce que l'on a appelé "le culte esthétique" : extrême raffinement, amour exclusif des belles choses, attitude détachée. Mais sa vie bascule en 1895 ; lorsqu'il est condamné à deux ans de travaux forcés dans une Angleterre victorienne très puritaine. Refusant de fuir, il purge sa peine et sort brisé du bagne. Il est désormais un homme ruiné, exclu de la société. Il finit misérablement sa vie à Paris où il meurt le 30 novembre 1900, à 46 ans d'une méningite. Ses derniers mots, dans une chambre d'hôtel au décor miteux (hôtel d'Alsace, 13, rue des Beaux-Arts à Paris) auraient été : "Ou c'est ce papier peint qui disparaît, ou c'est moi".
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