Руслан Аладин

?????? ???????? ???????. ????? ??????? ???? ????. ????? ???????. ??????? ??????? ??? ???????. ??????? ?????? ?????. ????? ???????. ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ?????? ??????. . ??????? ??????. - ??????? ??????. ????? ???? (?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???????. - ?? ??? ????? ???????. This book presents a dynamic history of translation studies, outlining the nature of translation, influencing factors, and its various types, with a focus on the specific challenges of translating between Arabic and Russian.