سندس سالم

???? « ????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ???????? », ??????? ????????? ???????? "???? ????". ?????? ??? ?? 248 ???? ?? ????? ???????, ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????, ?? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ?????: ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????, ?????? ????? ???? ?????. ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????: ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ???????.
??? ??????: ????? ?????? ????? ?????????, ??? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????????. ???? ??????: ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????????. ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??: ?????: ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????, ???? ???? ?? ??????, ??? ??????: ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????, ??? ????? ????? ????????, ???? ??????, ?????? ???? ????? ???????.
?? ??? ??? ??????, ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????, ??? ??? ????? ???????, ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??, ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????. ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????, ??: ?????: ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????, ???????: ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????, ???????: ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????????, ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????????, ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????, ?????? ??????????, ????? ????? ????, ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???, ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???, ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ????????, ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????, ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????, ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ????, ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????????, ?? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??????, ??? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????, ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???. ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????, ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????, ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????????, ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????, ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????, ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????, ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???. ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????, ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ??????, ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????, ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???. The book examines the concept of spirituality among Muslim philosophers, analyzing its sources and distinguishing it from the self.
It highlights the relationship between spirit and spirituality in Qur'anic and philosophical texts, summarizing the key conclusions drawn by the author.